dorsal/arxiv
View SchemaTransmission Mask Analysis for Range-Doppler Sensing in Half-Duplex ISAC
| Authors | Dikai Liu, Yifeng Xiong, Marco Lops, Fan Liu, Jianhua Zhang |
|---|---|
| Categories | |
| ArXiv ID | 2601.10259vv2 |
| URL | https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.10259 |
| License | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ |
Abstract
In this paper, we analyze the periodic transmission masks for MASked Modulation (MASM) in half-duplex integrated sensing and communication (ISAC), and derive their closed-form expected range-Doppler response $\mathbb{E}\{r(k,l,\nu)\}$. We show that range sidelobes ($k\neq l$) are Doppler-invariant, extending the range-sidelobe optimality to the 2-D setting. For the range mainlobe ($k=l$), periodic masking yields sparse Doppler sidelobes: Cyclic difference sets (CDSs) (in particular Singer CDSs) are minimax-optimal in a moderately dynamic regime, while in a highly dynamic regime the Doppler-sidelobe energy is a concave function of the mask autocorrelation, revealing an inevitable tradeoff with mainlobe fluctuation.
{
"annotation_id": "ff068644-770e-49f2-a47a-23774558cdbb",
"date_created": "2026-02-17T05:53:24.272000Z",
"date_modified": "2026-02-17T05:53:24.272000Z",
"file_hash": "ecb1ec5b5e3e7424bebec748029e25d48db2661c89c3664b342c6e509530f53d",
"private": false,
"record": {
"abstract": "In this paper, we analyze the periodic transmission masks for MASked Modulation (MASM) in half-duplex integrated sensing and communication (ISAC), and derive their closed-form expected range-Doppler response $\\mathbb{E}\\{r(k,l,\\nu)\\}$. We show that range sidelobes ($k\\neq l$) are Doppler-invariant, extending the range-sidelobe optimality to the 2-D setting. For the range mainlobe ($k=l$), periodic masking yields sparse Doppler sidelobes: Cyclic difference sets (CDSs) (in particular Singer CDSs) are minimax-optimal in a moderately dynamic regime, while in a highly dynamic regime the Doppler-sidelobe energy is a concave function of the mask autocorrelation, revealing an inevitable tradeoff with mainlobe fluctuation.",
"arxiv_id": "2601.10259",
"authors": [
"Dikai Liu",
"Yifeng Xiong",
"Marco Lops",
"Fan Liu",
"Jianhua Zhang"
],
"categories": [
"cs.IT",
"math.IT"
],
"license": "http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/",
"title": "Transmission Mask Analysis for Range-Doppler Sensing in Half-Duplex ISAC",
"url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.10259",
"version": "v2"
},
"schema_id": "dorsal/arxiv",
"source": {
"execution_id": "162cbfaa-e991-4b31-87c1-40bbba07ecbb",
"id": "arXiv Dataset",
"type": "Model",
"variant": "snapshot-2026-01-17",
"version": "0.1.0"
},
"user_id": 1000002
}