dorsal/arxiv
View SchemaCoupling of Klein-Andreev Resonant States in Bi$_2$Sr$_2$CaCu$_2$O$_{8+x}$-graphene-Bi$_2$Sr$_2$CaCu$_2$O$_{8+x}$ Devices
| Authors | Sharadh Jois, Jose L. Lado, Genda Gu, Qiang Li, Ji Ung Lee |
|---|---|
| Categories | |
| ArXiv ID | 2601.08637vv1 |
| URL | https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.08637 |
| DOI | 10.1103/m56s-hcdq |
| Journal | Phys. Rev. B 113, 035410 (2026) |
| License | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ |
Abstract
Quantum devices require coherent coupling over macroscopic distances. Recently, resonances due to Klein tunneling and Andreev reflection states (KARS) have been observed in a naturally occurring p-n junction at the interface between Bi$_2$Sr$_2$CaCu$_2$O$_{8+x}$ (BSCCO), a high-Tc superconductor (HTS), and graphene. The resonances appear as conductance oscillations with gating. Here, we show coupling between the KARS in BSCCO-graphene-BSCCO devices of varying separation (L). The coupling is evidenced by a power-law decay of resonance period as L increases from tens of nanometers to single microns. These results demonstrate the long-distance coupling of KARS cavities in graphene-HTS junctions. The length dependence seen in experiments is supported by single-particle spectral functions which show KARS are coupled by transport modes in graphene. The strong coupling between KARS in BSCCO-graphene-BSCCO junctions showcases the novelty of HTS-graphene junctions for quantum circuits and unconventional Josephson junctions.
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"abstract": "Quantum devices require coherent coupling over macroscopic distances. Recently, resonances due to Klein tunneling and Andreev reflection states (KARS) have been observed in a naturally occurring p-n junction at the interface between Bi$_2$Sr$_2$CaCu$_2$O$_{8+x}$ (BSCCO), a high-Tc superconductor (HTS), and graphene. The resonances appear as conductance oscillations with gating. Here, we show coupling between the KARS in BSCCO-graphene-BSCCO devices of varying separation (L). The coupling is evidenced by a power-law decay of resonance period as L increases from tens of nanometers to single microns. These results demonstrate the long-distance coupling of KARS cavities in graphene-HTS junctions. The length dependence seen in experiments is supported by single-particle spectral functions which show KARS are coupled by transport modes in graphene. The strong coupling between KARS in BSCCO-graphene-BSCCO junctions showcases the novelty of HTS-graphene junctions for quantum circuits and unconventional Josephson junctions.",
"arxiv_id": "2601.08637",
"authors": [
"Sharadh Jois",
"Jose L. Lado",
"Genda Gu",
"Qiang Li",
"Ji Ung Lee"
],
"categories": [
"cond-mat.supr-con",
"cond-mat.mes-hall"
],
"doi": "10.1103/m56s-hcdq",
"journal_ref": "Phys. Rev. B 113, 035410 (2026)",
"license": "http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/",
"title": "Coupling of Klein-Andreev Resonant States in Bi$_2$Sr$_2$CaCu$_2$O$_{8+x}$-graphene-Bi$_2$Sr$_2$CaCu$_2$O$_{8+x}$ Devices",
"url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.08637",
"version": "v1"
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