{
  "annotation_id": "eb78a66b-e8c6-40a8-be1b-0823f778979a",
  "date_created": "2026-03-02T18:01:44.808000Z",
  "date_modified": "2026-03-02T18:01:44.808000Z",
  "file_hash": "a54aecb44513cb605a20f12b3b01d329d77945b03ac98a4043735382cac38e45",
  "private": false,
  "record": {
    "abstract": "The time energy uncertainty relation has been a controversial issue since the\nadvent of quantum theory, with respect to appropriate formalisation, validity\nand possible meanings. A comprehensive account of the development of this\nsubject up to the 1980s is provided by a combination of the reviews of Jammer\n(1974), Bauer and Mello (1978), and Busch (1990). More recent reviews are\nconcerned with different specific aspects of the subject. The purpose of this\nchapter is to show that different types of time energy uncertainty relation can\nindeed be deduced in specific contexts, but that there is no unique universal\nrelation that could stand on equal footing with the position-momentum\nuncertainty relation. To this end, we will survey the various formulations of a\ntime energy uncertainty relation, with a brief assessment of their validity,\nand along the way we will indicate some new developments that emerged since the\n1990s.",
    "arxiv_id": "quant-ph/0105049",
    "authors": [
      "P. Busch"
    ],
    "categories": [
      "quant-ph"
    ],
    "doi": "10.1007/978-3-540-73473-4_3",
    "title": "The Time-Energy Uncertainty Relation",
    "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/quant-ph/0105049"
  },
  "schema_id": "dorsal/arxiv",
  "source": {
    "execution_id": "908471b9-82fc-4ca8-bfba-97206af35679",
    "id": "arXiv Dataset IDs",
    "type": "Model",
    "variant": "snapshot-2026-03-01",
    "version": "0.1.0"
  },
  "user_id": 1000002
}