dorsal/arxiv
View SchemaIncreased Efficiency of Quantum State Estimation Using Non-Separable Measurements
| Authors | Paul B. Slater |
|---|---|
| Categories | |
| ArXiv ID | quant-ph/0006009 |
| URL | https://arxiv.org/abs/quant-ph/0006009 |
| DOI | 10.1088/0305-4470/34/35/328 |
| Journal | J. Phys. A. 34 (7 Sept 2001) 7029-7046 |
Abstract
We address the "major open problem" of evaluating how much increased efficiency in estimation is possible using non-separable, as opposed to separable, measurements of N copies of m-level quantum systems. First, we study the six cases m = 2, N = 2,...,7 by computing the the 3 x 3 Fisher information matrices for the corresponding optimal measurements recently devised by Vidal et al (quant-ph/9812068) for N = 2,...,7. We obtain simple polynomial expressions for the ("Gill-Massar") traces of the products of the inverse of the quantum Helstrom information matrix and these Fisher information matrices. The six traces all have minima of 2 N -1 in the pure state limit, while for separable measurements (quant-ph/9902063), the traces can equal N, but not exceed it. Then, the result of an analysis for m = 3, N = 2 leads us to conjecture that for optimal measurements for all m and N, the "Gill-Massar trace" achieves a minimum of (2N-1)(m-1) in the pure state limit.
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"abstract": "We address the \"major open problem\" of evaluating how much increased\nefficiency in estimation is possible using non-separable, as opposed to\nseparable, measurements of N copies of m-level quantum systems. First, we study\nthe six cases m = 2, N = 2,...,7 by computing the the 3 x 3 Fisher information\nmatrices for the corresponding optimal measurements recently devised by Vidal\net al (quant-ph/9812068) for N = 2,...,7. We obtain simple polynomial\nexpressions for the (\"Gill-Massar\") traces of the products of the inverse of\nthe quantum Helstrom information matrix and these Fisher information matrices.\nThe six traces all have minima of 2 N -1 in the pure state limit, while for\nseparable measurements (quant-ph/9902063), the traces can equal N, but not\nexceed it. Then, the result of an analysis for m = 3, N = 2 leads us to\nconjecture that for optimal measurements for all m and N, the \"Gill-Massar\ntrace\" achieves a minimum of (2N-1)(m-1) in the pure state limit.",
"arxiv_id": "quant-ph/0006009",
"authors": [
"Paul B. Slater"
],
"categories": [
"quant-ph",
"physics.data-an"
],
"doi": "10.1088/0305-4470/34/35/328",
"journal_ref": "J. Phys. A. 34 (7 Sept 2001) 7029-7046",
"title": "Increased Efficiency of Quantum State Estimation Using Non-Separable Measurements",
"url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/quant-ph/0006009"
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