dorsal/arxiv
View SchemaExperimental realization of a programmable quantum-state discriminator and a phase-covariant quantum multimeter
| Authors | Jan Soubusta, Antonin Cernoch, Jaromir Fiurasek, Miloslav Dusek |
|---|---|
| Categories | |
| ArXiv ID | quant-ph/0401166 |
| URL | https://arxiv.org/abs/quant-ph/0401166 |
| DOI | 10.1103/PhysRevA.69.052321 |
| Journal | Phys. Rev. A 69, 052321 (2004). |
Abstract
We present an optical implementation of two programmable quantum measurement devices. The first one serves for unambiguous discrimination of two nonorthogonal states of a qubit. The particular pair of states to be discriminated is specified by the quantum state of a program qubit. The second device can perform von Neumann measurements on a single qubit in any basis located on the equator of the Bloch sphere. Again, the basis is selected by the state of a program qubit. In both cases the data and program qubits are represented by polarization states of photons. The experimental apparatus exploits the fact that two Bell states can be distinguished solely by means of linear optics. The outcome corresponding to the remaining two Bell states represents an inconclusive result.
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"abstract": "We present an optical implementation of two programmable quantum measurement\ndevices. The first one serves for unambiguous discrimination of two\nnonorthogonal states of a qubit. The particular pair of states to be\ndiscriminated is specified by the quantum state of a program qubit. The second\ndevice can perform von Neumann measurements on a single qubit in any basis\nlocated on the equator of the Bloch sphere. Again, the basis is selected by the\nstate of a program qubit. In both cases the data and program qubits are\nrepresented by polarization states of photons. The experimental apparatus\nexploits the fact that two Bell states can be distinguished solely by means of\nlinear optics. The outcome corresponding to the remaining two Bell states\nrepresents an inconclusive result.",
"arxiv_id": "quant-ph/0401166",
"authors": [
"Jan Soubusta",
"Antonin Cernoch",
"Jaromir Fiurasek",
"Miloslav Dusek"
],
"categories": [
"quant-ph"
],
"doi": "10.1103/PhysRevA.69.052321",
"journal_ref": "Phys. Rev. A 69, 052321 (2004).",
"title": "Experimental realization of a programmable quantum-state discriminator and a phase-covariant quantum multimeter",
"url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/quant-ph/0401166"
},
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