dorsal/arxiv
View SchemaMeasuring the Quantum State of a Large Angular Momentum
| Authors | Gerd Klose, Greg Smith, Poul S. Jessen |
|---|---|
| Categories | |
| ArXiv ID | quant-ph/0101017 |
| URL | https://arxiv.org/abs/quant-ph/0101017 |
| DOI | 10.1103/PhysRevLett.86.4721 |
Abstract
We demonstrate a general method to measure the quantum state of an angular momentum of arbitrary magnitude. The (2F+1) x (2F+1) density matrix is completely determined from a set of Stern-Gerlach measurements with (4F+1) different orientations of the quantization axis. We implement the protocol for laser cooled Cesium atoms in the 6S_{1/2}(F=4) hyperfine ground state and apply it to a variety of test states prepared by optical pumping and Larmor precession. A comparison of input and measured states shows typical reconstruction fidelities of about 0.95.
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"abstract": "We demonstrate a general method to measure the quantum state of an angular\nmomentum of arbitrary magnitude. The (2F+1) x (2F+1) density matrix is\ncompletely determined from a set of Stern-Gerlach measurements with (4F+1)\ndifferent orientations of the quantization axis. We implement the protocol for\nlaser cooled Cesium atoms in the 6S_{1/2}(F=4) hyperfine ground state and apply\nit to a variety of test states prepared by optical pumping and Larmor\nprecession. A comparison of input and measured states shows typical\nreconstruction fidelities of about 0.95.",
"arxiv_id": "quant-ph/0101017",
"authors": [
"Gerd Klose",
"Greg Smith",
"Poul S. Jessen"
],
"categories": [
"quant-ph"
],
"doi": "10.1103/PhysRevLett.86.4721",
"title": "Measuring the Quantum State of a Large Angular Momentum",
"url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/quant-ph/0101017"
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