dorsal/arxiv
View SchemaOn the Distinguishability of Relativistic Quantum States in Quantum Cryptography
| Authors | R. Laiho, S. N. Molotkov, S. S. Nazin |
|---|---|
| Categories | |
| ArXiv ID | quant-ph/0006010 |
| URL | https://arxiv.org/abs/quant-ph/0006010 |
Abstract
Relativistic quantum field theory imposes additional fundamental restrictions on the distinguishability of quantum states. Because of the unavoidable delocalization of the quantum field states in the Minkowski space-time, the reliable (with unit probability) distinguishability of orthogonal states formally requires infinite time. For the cryptographic protocols which are finite in time the latter means that the effective ``noise'' is present even in the ideal communication channel because of the non-localizability of the quantum field states.
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"abstract": "Relativistic quantum field theory imposes additional fundamental restrictions\non the distinguishability of quantum states. Because of the unavoidable\ndelocalization of the quantum field states in the Minkowski space-time, the\nreliable (with unit probability) distinguishability of orthogonal states\nformally requires infinite time. For the cryptographic protocols which are\nfinite in time the latter means that the effective ``noise\u0027\u0027 is present even in\nthe ideal communication channel because of the non-localizability of the\nquantum field states.",
"arxiv_id": "quant-ph/0006010",
"authors": [
"R. Laiho",
"S. N. Molotkov",
"S. S. Nazin"
],
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"quant-ph"
],
"title": "On the Distinguishability of Relativistic Quantum States in Quantum Cryptography",
"url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/quant-ph/0006010"
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