dorsal/arxiv
View SchemaResonances and fluctuations at SPS and RHIC
| Authors | Giorgio Torrieri |
|---|---|
| Categories | |
| ArXiv ID | nucl-th/0702020 |
| URL | https://arxiv.org/abs/nucl-th/0702020 |
| DOI | 10.1140/epjc/s10052-006-0068-7 |
| Journal | Eur.Phys.J.C49:287-292,2007 |
Abstract
We perform an analysis of preliminary data on hadron yields and fluctuations within the Statistical hadronization ansatz. We describe the theoretical disagreements between different statistical models currently on the market, and show how the simultaneous analysis of yields and fluctuations can be used to determine if one of them can be connected to underlying physics. We perform such an analysis on preliminary RHIC and SPS A-A data that includes particle yields, ratios and event by event fluctuations. We show that the equilibrium statistical model can not describe the $K/\pi$ fluctuation measured at RHIC and SPS, unless an unrealistically small volume is assumed. Such small volume then makes it impossible to describe the total particle multiplicity. The non-equilibrium model,on the other hand, describes both the $K/\pi$ fluctuation and yields acceptably due to the extra boost to the $\pi$ fluctuation provided by the high pion chemical potential. We show, however, that both models significantly over-estimate the $p/\pi$ fluctuation measured at the SPS, and speculate for the reason behind this.
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"abstract": "We perform an analysis of preliminary data on hadron yields and fluctuations\nwithin the Statistical hadronization ansatz. We describe the theoretical\ndisagreements between different statistical models currently on the market, and\nshow how the simultaneous analysis of yields and fluctuations can be used to\ndetermine if one of them can be connected to underlying physics. We perform\nsuch an analysis on preliminary RHIC and SPS A-A data that includes particle\nyields, ratios and event by event fluctuations. We show that the equilibrium\nstatistical model can not describe the $K/\\pi$ fluctuation measured at RHIC and\nSPS, unless an unrealistically small volume is assumed. Such small volume then\nmakes it impossible to describe the total particle multiplicity. The\nnon-equilibrium model,on the other hand, describes both the $K/\\pi$ fluctuation\nand yields acceptably due to the extra boost to the $\\pi$ fluctuation provided\nby the high pion chemical potential. We show, however, that both models\nsignificantly over-estimate the $p/\\pi$ fluctuation measured at the SPS, and\nspeculate for the reason behind this.",
"arxiv_id": "nucl-th/0702020",
"authors": [
"Giorgio Torrieri"
],
"categories": [
"nucl-th"
],
"doi": "10.1140/epjc/s10052-006-0068-7",
"journal_ref": "Eur.Phys.J.C49:287-292,2007",
"title": "Resonances and fluctuations at SPS and RHIC",
"url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/nucl-th/0702020"
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