dorsal/arxiv
View SchemaEntanglement of a Mesoscopic Field with an Atom induced by Photon Graininess in a Cavity
| Authors | Alexia Auffeves, Paolo Maioli, Tristan Meunier, Sebastien Gleyzes, Gilles Nogues, Michel Brune, Jean-Michel Raimond, Serge Haroche |
|---|---|
| Categories | |
| ArXiv ID | quant-ph/0307185 |
| URL | https://arxiv.org/abs/quant-ph/0307185 |
| DOI | 10.1103/PhysRevLett.91.230405 |
Abstract
We observe that a mesoscopic field made of several tens of microwave photons exhibits quantum features when interacting with a single Rydberg atom in a high-Q cavity. The field is split into two components whose phases differ by an angle inversely proportional to the square root of the average photon number. The field and the atomic dipole are phase-entangled. These manifestations of photon graininess vanish at the classical limit. This experiment opens the way to studies of large Schrodinger cat states at the quantum-classical boundary.
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"abstract": "We observe that a mesoscopic field made of several tens of microwave photons\nexhibits quantum features when interacting with a single Rydberg atom in a\nhigh-Q cavity. The field is split into two components whose phases differ by an\nangle inversely proportional to the square root of the average photon number.\nThe field and the atomic dipole are phase-entangled. These manifestations of\nphoton graininess vanish at the classical limit. This experiment opens the way\nto studies of large Schrodinger cat states at the quantum-classical boundary.",
"arxiv_id": "quant-ph/0307185",
"authors": [
"Alexia Auffeves",
"Paolo Maioli",
"Tristan Meunier",
"Sebastien Gleyzes",
"Gilles Nogues",
"Michel Brune",
"Jean-Michel Raimond",
"Serge Haroche"
],
"categories": [
"quant-ph"
],
"doi": "10.1103/PhysRevLett.91.230405",
"title": "Entanglement of a Mesoscopic Field with an Atom induced by Photon Graininess in a Cavity",
"url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/quant-ph/0307185"
},
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