dorsal/arxiv
View SchemaOptimization of a Neutron-Spin Test of the Quantum Zeno Effect
| Authors | Paolo Facchi, Yoichi Nakaguro, Hiromichi Nakazato, Saverio Pascazio, Makoto Unoki, Kazuya Yuasa |
|---|---|
| Categories | |
| ArXiv ID | quant-ph/0301068 |
| URL | https://arxiv.org/abs/quant-ph/0301068 |
| DOI | 10.1103/PhysRevA.68.012107 |
| Journal | Phys. Rev. A 68 (2003) 012107 |
Abstract
A neutron-spin experimental test of the quantum Zeno effect (QZE) is discussed from a practical point of view, when the nonideal efficiency of the magnetic mirrors, used for filtering the spin state, is taken into account. In the idealized case the number N of (ideal) mirrors can be indefinitely increased, yielding an increasingly better QZE. By contrast, in a practical situation with imperfect mirrors, there is an optimal number of mirrors, N_opt, at which the QZE becomes maximum: more frequent measurements would deteriorate the performance. However, a quantitative analysis shows that a good experimental test of the QZE is still feasible. These conclusions are of general validity: in a realistic experiment, the presence of losses and imperfections leads to an optimal frequency N_opt, which is in general finite. One should not increase N beyond N_opt. A convenient formula for N_opt, valid in a broad framework, is derived as a function of the parameters characterizing the experimental setup.
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"abstract": "A neutron-spin experimental test of the quantum Zeno effect (QZE) is\ndiscussed from a practical point of view, when the nonideal efficiency of the\nmagnetic mirrors, used for filtering the spin state, is taken into account. In\nthe idealized case the number N of (ideal) mirrors can be indefinitely\nincreased, yielding an increasingly better QZE. By contrast, in a practical\nsituation with imperfect mirrors, there is an optimal number of mirrors, N_opt,\nat which the QZE becomes maximum: more frequent measurements would deteriorate\nthe performance. However, a quantitative analysis shows that a good\nexperimental test of the QZE is still feasible. These conclusions are of\ngeneral validity: in a realistic experiment, the presence of losses and\nimperfections leads to an optimal frequency N_opt, which is in general finite.\nOne should not increase N beyond N_opt. A convenient formula for N_opt, valid\nin a broad framework, is derived as a function of the parameters characterizing\nthe experimental setup.",
"arxiv_id": "quant-ph/0301068",
"authors": [
"Paolo Facchi",
"Yoichi Nakaguro",
"Hiromichi Nakazato",
"Saverio Pascazio",
"Makoto Unoki",
"Kazuya Yuasa"
],
"categories": [
"quant-ph"
],
"doi": "10.1103/PhysRevA.68.012107",
"journal_ref": "Phys. Rev. A 68 (2003) 012107",
"title": "Optimization of a Neutron-Spin Test of the Quantum Zeno Effect",
"url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/quant-ph/0301068"
},
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