dorsal/arxiv
View SchemaNeutrons from fragmentation of light nuclei in tissue-like media: a study with GEANT4 toolkit
| Authors | Igor Pshenichnov, Igor Mishustin, Walter Greiner |
|---|---|
| Categories | |
| ArXiv ID | physics/0507091 |
| URL | https://arxiv.org/abs/physics/0507091 |
| DOI | 10.1088/0031-9155/50/23/005 |
| Journal | Phys. Med. Biol. 50 (2005) 5493-5507 |
Abstract
We study energy deposition by light nuclei in tissue-like media taking into account nuclear fragmentation reactions, in particular, production of secondary neutrons. The calculations are carried out within a Monte Carlo model for Heavy-Ion Therapy (MCHIT) based on the GEANT4 toolkit. Experimental data on depth-dose distributions for 135A-400A MeV C-12 and O-18 beams are described very well without any adjustment of the model parameters. This gives confidence in successful use of the GEANT4 toolkit for MC simulations of cancer therapy with beams of light nuclei. The energy deposition due to secondary neutrons produced by C-12 and Ne-20 beams in a (40-50 cm)^3 water phantom is estimated to 1-2% of the total dose, that is only slightly above the neutron contribution (~1%) induced by a 200 MeV proton beam.
{
"annotation_id": "d0883033-c990-462d-8f55-6f1e76d33ca0",
"date_created": "2026-03-02T18:01:00.913000Z",
"date_modified": "2026-03-02T18:01:00.913000Z",
"file_hash": "d2a22c1c5a95c710451f148e96d83cac98fb85ea652d029535ea7911d9860587",
"private": false,
"record": {
"abstract": "We study energy deposition by light nuclei in tissue-like media taking into\naccount nuclear fragmentation reactions, in particular, production of secondary\nneutrons. The calculations are carried out within a Monte Carlo model for\nHeavy-Ion Therapy (MCHIT) based on the GEANT4 toolkit. Experimental data on\ndepth-dose distributions for 135A-400A MeV C-12 and O-18 beams are described\nvery well without any adjustment of the model parameters. This gives confidence\nin successful use of the GEANT4 toolkit for MC simulations of cancer therapy\nwith beams of light nuclei. The energy deposition due to secondary neutrons\nproduced by C-12 and Ne-20 beams in a (40-50 cm)^3 water phantom is estimated\nto 1-2% of the total dose, that is only slightly above the neutron contribution\n(~1%) induced by a 200 MeV proton beam.",
"arxiv_id": "physics/0507091",
"authors": [
"Igor Pshenichnov",
"Igor Mishustin",
"Walter Greiner"
],
"categories": [
"physics.med-ph",
"physics.bio-ph"
],
"doi": "10.1088/0031-9155/50/23/005",
"journal_ref": "Phys. Med. Biol. 50 (2005) 5493-5507",
"title": "Neutrons from fragmentation of light nuclei in tissue-like media: a study with GEANT4 toolkit",
"url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/physics/0507091"
},
"schema_id": "dorsal/arxiv",
"source": {
"execution_id": "3266717a-6d65-4e12-b191-e232eb9636fb",
"id": "arXiv Dataset IDs",
"type": "Model",
"variant": "snapshot-2026-03-01",
"version": "0.1.0"
},
"user_id": 1000002
}