dorsal/arxiv
View SchemaPickoff and spin-conversion quenchings of ortho-positronium in oxygen
| Authors | N. Shinohara, N. Suzuki, T. Chang, T. Hyodo |
|---|---|
| Categories | |
| ArXiv ID | physics/0011054 |
| URL | https://arxiv.org/abs/physics/0011054 |
| DOI | 10.1103/PhysRevA.64.042702 |
Abstract
The quenching processes of the thermalized ortho-positronium(o-Ps) on an oxygen molecule have been studied by the positron annihilation age-momentum correlation techinique(AMOC). The Doppler broadening spectrum of the 511 keV gamma-rays from the 2gamma annihilation of o-Ps in O_2 has been measured as a function of the o-Ps age. The rate of the quenching, consisting of the pickoff and the spin-conversion, is estimated from the positron lifetime spectrum. The ratio of the pickoff quenching rate to the spin-conversion rate is deduced from the Doppler broadening of the 511 keV gamma-rays from the annihilation of the o-Ps. The pickoff parameter ^1Z_eff, the effective number of the electrons per molecule which contribute to the pickoff quenching, for O_2 is determined to be 0.6 +- 0.4. The cross-section for the elastic spin-conversion quenching is determined to be (1.16 +- 0.01) * 10^{-19} cm^2.
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"abstract": "The quenching processes of the thermalized ortho-positronium(o-Ps) on an\noxygen molecule have been studied by the positron annihilation age-momentum\ncorrelation techinique(AMOC). The Doppler broadening spectrum of the 511 keV\ngamma-rays from the 2gamma annihilation of o-Ps in O_2 has been measured as a\nfunction of the o-Ps age. The rate of the quenching, consisting of the pickoff\nand the spin-conversion, is estimated from the positron lifetime spectrum. The\nratio of the pickoff quenching rate to the spin-conversion rate is deduced from\nthe Doppler broadening of the 511 keV gamma-rays from the annihilation of the\no-Ps. The pickoff parameter ^1Z_eff, the effective number of the electrons per\nmolecule which contribute to the pickoff quenching, for O_2 is determined to be\n0.6 +- 0.4. The cross-section for the elastic spin-conversion quenching is\ndetermined to be (1.16 +- 0.01) * 10^{-19} cm^2.",
"arxiv_id": "physics/0011054",
"authors": [
"N. Shinohara",
"N. Suzuki",
"T. Chang",
"T. Hyodo"
],
"categories": [
"physics.atom-ph",
"physics.chem-ph"
],
"doi": "10.1103/PhysRevA.64.042702",
"title": "Pickoff and spin-conversion quenchings of ortho-positronium in oxygen",
"url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/physics/0011054"
},
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