dorsal/arxiv
View SchemaGeneration of a superposition of odd photon number states for quantum information networks
| Authors | J. S. Neergaard-Nielsen, B. Melholt Nielsen, C. Hettich, K. Moelmer, E. S. Polzik |
|---|---|
| Categories | |
| ArXiv ID | quant-ph/0602198 |
| URL | https://arxiv.org/abs/quant-ph/0602198 |
| DOI | 10.1103/PhysRevLett.97.083604 |
| Journal | Phys. Rev. Lett. 97, 083604 (2006) |
Abstract
We report on the experimental observation of quantum-network-compatible light described by a non-positive Wigner function. The state is generated by photon subtraction from a squeezed vacuum state produced by a continuous wave optical parametric amplifier. Ideally, the state is a coherent superposition of odd photon number states, closely resembling a superposition of weak coherent states (a Schroedinger cat), with the leading contribution from a single photon state in the low parametric gain limit. Light is generated in a nearly perfect spatial mode with a Fourier-limited frequency bandwidth which matches well atomic quantum memory requirements. The source is also characterized by high spectral brightness with about 10,000 and more events per second routinely generated. The generated state of light is the ultimate input state for testing quantum memories, quantum repeaters and linear optics quantum computers.
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"abstract": "We report on the experimental observation of quantum-network-compatible light\ndescribed by a non-positive Wigner function. The state is generated by photon\nsubtraction from a squeezed vacuum state produced by a continuous wave optical\nparametric amplifier. Ideally, the state is a coherent superposition of odd\nphoton number states, closely resembling a superposition of weak coherent\nstates (a Schroedinger cat), with the leading contribution from a single photon\nstate in the low parametric gain limit. Light is generated in a nearly perfect\nspatial mode with a Fourier-limited frequency bandwidth which matches well\natomic quantum memory requirements. The source is also characterized by high\nspectral brightness with about 10,000 and more events per second routinely\ngenerated. The generated state of light is the ultimate input state for testing\nquantum memories, quantum repeaters and linear optics quantum computers.",
"arxiv_id": "quant-ph/0602198",
"authors": [
"J. S. Neergaard-Nielsen",
"B. Melholt Nielsen",
"C. Hettich",
"K. Moelmer",
"E. S. Polzik"
],
"categories": [
"quant-ph"
],
"doi": "10.1103/PhysRevLett.97.083604",
"journal_ref": "Phys. Rev. Lett. 97, 083604 (2006)",
"title": "Generation of a superposition of odd photon number states for quantum information networks",
"url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/quant-ph/0602198"
},
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