dorsal/arxiv
View SchemaDecoherence of anomalously-fluctuating states of finite macroscopic systems
| Authors | Akira Shimizu, Takayuki Miyadera, Akihisa Ukena |
|---|---|
| Categories | |
| ArXiv ID | quant-ph/0109082 |
| URL | https://arxiv.org/abs/quant-ph/0109082 |
| DOI | 10.1142/9789812776716_0058 |
Abstract
In quantum systems of a macroscopic size V, such as interacting many particles and quantum computers with many qubits, there exist pure states such that fluctuations of some intensive operator A is anomalously large, <\delta A^2> = O(V^0), which is much larger than that assumed in thermodynamics, <\delta A^2> = O(1/V). By making full use of the locality, we show, starting from Hamiltonians of macroscopic degrees of freedom, that such states decohere at anomalously fast rates when they are weakly perturbed from environments.
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"date_created": "2026-03-02T18:01:45.412000Z",
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"abstract": "In quantum systems of a macroscopic size V, such as interacting many\nparticles and quantum computers with many qubits, there exist pure states such\nthat fluctuations of some intensive operator A is anomalously large, \u003c\\delta\nA^2\u003e = O(V^0), which is much larger than that assumed in thermodynamics,\n\u003c\\delta A^2\u003e = O(1/V). By making full use of the locality, we show, starting\nfrom Hamiltonians of macroscopic degrees of freedom, that such states decohere\nat anomalously fast rates when they are weakly perturbed from environments.",
"arxiv_id": "quant-ph/0109082",
"authors": [
"Akira Shimizu",
"Takayuki Miyadera",
"Akihisa Ukena"
],
"categories": [
"quant-ph"
],
"doi": "10.1142/9789812776716_0058",
"title": "Decoherence of anomalously-fluctuating states of finite macroscopic systems",
"url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/quant-ph/0109082"
},
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"execution_id": "e0b9db35-4fbf-465b-b644-2cf0ef497985",
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"type": "Model",
"variant": "snapshot-2026-03-01",
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