dorsal/arxiv
View SchemaMethod for Precision Test of Fine Structure Constant Variation with Optical Frequency References
| Authors | J. R. Torgerson |
|---|---|
| Categories | |
| ArXiv ID | physics/0012054 |
| URL | https://arxiv.org/abs/physics/0012054 |
Abstract
A new method for examining the possible space-time variation of the fine structure constant ($\alpha$) is proposed. The technique uses a relatively simple measurement with an optical resonator to compare atom-stabilized optical frequency references. This method does not require that the exact frequency of each reference be measured, and has the potential to yield more than a 1000-fold improvement in experimental sensitivity to changes in $\alpha$. A specific realization of an experiment using this method is discussed which can approach the precision of ${\dot\alpha/\alpha}\sim10^{-18}/\tau$, where $\tau$ is the measurement time. Moreover, for this specific realization, a measurement of ${\dot\alpha/\alpha}\sim10^{-15}/{\rm yr}$ as a near-term goal is realistic.
{
"annotation_id": "b830c276-8a5b-4367-b1c5-a5536fd531b4",
"date_created": "2026-03-02T18:00:32.928000Z",
"date_modified": "2026-03-02T18:00:32.928000Z",
"file_hash": "715eeadcd0d9b25dcea53e56248e2a651c3302e29f6f94218d8a77987992fc4e",
"private": false,
"record": {
"abstract": "A new method for examining the possible space-time variation of the fine\nstructure constant ($\\alpha$) is proposed. The technique uses a relatively\nsimple measurement with an optical resonator to compare atom-stabilized optical\nfrequency references. This method does not require that the exact frequency of\neach reference be measured, and has the potential to yield more than a\n1000-fold improvement in experimental sensitivity to changes in $\\alpha$. A\nspecific realization of an experiment using this method is discussed which can\napproach the precision of ${\\dot\\alpha/\\alpha}\\sim10^{-18}/\\tau$, where $\\tau$\nis the measurement time. Moreover, for this specific realization, a measurement\nof ${\\dot\\alpha/\\alpha}\\sim10^{-15}/{\\rm yr}$ as a near-term goal is realistic.",
"arxiv_id": "physics/0012054",
"authors": [
"J. R. Torgerson"
],
"categories": [
"physics.atom-ph",
"physics.gen-ph",
"physics.optics"
],
"title": "Method for Precision Test of Fine Structure Constant Variation with Optical Frequency References",
"url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/physics/0012054"
},
"schema_id": "dorsal/arxiv",
"source": {
"execution_id": "388ec1cd-68b4-4e2d-bb2a-050daa90a9ac",
"id": "arXiv Dataset IDs",
"type": "Model",
"variant": "snapshot-2026-03-01",
"version": "0.1.0"
},
"user_id": 1000002
}