dorsal/arxiv
View SchemaForce transmission in a packing of pentagonal particles
| Authors | Émilien Azema, Farhang Radjai, Robert Peyroux, Gilles Saussine |
|---|---|
| Categories | |
| ArXiv ID | physics/0702055 |
| URL | https://arxiv.org/abs/physics/0702055 |
| DOI | 10.1103/PhysRevE.76.011301 |
| Journal | Physical Review E: Statistical, Nonlinear, and Soft Matter Physics (2007) http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevE.76.011301 |
Abstract
We perform a detailed analysis of the contact force network in a dense confined packing of pentagonal particles simulated by means of the contact dynamics method. The effect of particle shape is evidenced by comparing the data from pentagon packing and from a packing with identical characteristics except for the circular shape of the particles. A counterintuitive finding of this work is that, under steady shearing, the pentagon packing develops a lower structural anisotropy than the disk packing. We show that this weakness is compensated by a higher force anisotropy, leading to enhanced shear strength of the pentagon packing. We revisit "strong" and "weak" force networks in the pentagon packing, but our simulation data provide also evidence for a large class of "very weak" forces carried mainly by vertex-to-edge contacts. The strong force chains are mostly composed of edge-to-edge contacts with a marked zig-zag aspect and a decreasing exponential probability distribution as in a disk packing.
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"abstract": "We perform a detailed analysis of the contact force network in a dense\nconfined packing of pentagonal particles simulated by means of the contact\ndynamics method. The effect of particle shape is evidenced by comparing the\ndata from pentagon packing and from a packing with identical characteristics\nexcept for the circular shape of the particles. A counterintuitive finding of\nthis work is that, under steady shearing, the pentagon packing develops a lower\nstructural anisotropy than the disk packing. We show that this weakness is\ncompensated by a higher force anisotropy, leading to enhanced shear strength of\nthe pentagon packing. We revisit \"strong\" and \"weak\" force networks in the\npentagon packing, but our simulation data provide also evidence for a large\nclass of \"very weak\" forces carried mainly by vertex-to-edge contacts. The\nstrong force chains are mostly composed of edge-to-edge contacts with a marked\nzig-zag aspect and a decreasing exponential probability distribution as in a\ndisk packing.",
"arxiv_id": "physics/0702055",
"authors": [
"\u00c9milien Azema",
"Farhang Radjai",
"Robert Peyroux",
"Gilles Saussine"
],
"categories": [
"physics.class-ph"
],
"doi": "10.1103/PhysRevE.76.011301",
"journal_ref": "Physical Review E: Statistical, Nonlinear, and Soft Matter Physics\n (2007) http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevE.76.011301",
"title": "Force transmission in a packing of pentagonal particles",
"url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/physics/0702055"
},
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