{
  "annotation_id": "a91f681f-f91e-4543-b8e5-2c2c58e07a53",
  "date_created": "2026-03-02T18:02:38.076000Z",
  "date_modified": "2026-03-02T18:02:38.076000Z",
  "file_hash": "87a4e91286b8cae7b5bee18a348a7ce516420a50ecb2397dc6760fae51a35a41",
  "private": false,
  "record": {
    "abstract": "For a small system the coupling to a reservoir causes energy shifts as well\nas transitions between the system\u0027s energy levels. We show for a general\nstationary situation that the energy shifts can essentially be reduced to the\nrelaxation rates. The effects of reservoir fluctuations and self reaction are\ntreated separately. We apply the results to a two-level atom coupled to a\nreservoir which may be the vacuum of a radiation field.",
    "arxiv_id": "quant-ph/9503012",
    "authors": [
      "Juergen Audretsch",
      "Rainer Mueller",
      "Markus Holzmann"
    ],
    "categories": [
      "quant-ph",
      "gr-qc",
      "hep-th"
    ],
    "doi": "10.1016/0375-9601(95)00125-M",
    "title": "Relation between energy shifts and relaxation rates for a small system   coupled to a reservoir",
    "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/quant-ph/9503012"
  },
  "schema_id": "dorsal/arxiv",
  "source": {
    "execution_id": "6e04067a-fc7e-4e47-a3c1-05f382fbcf3d",
    "id": "arXiv Dataset IDs",
    "type": "Model",
    "variant": "snapshot-2026-03-01",
    "version": "0.1.0"
  },
  "user_id": 1000002
}