dorsal/arxiv
View SchemaAnalytically Solvable PT-Invariant Periodic Potentials
| Authors | Avinash Khare, Uday Sukhatme |
|---|---|
| Categories | |
| ArXiv ID | quant-ph/0402106 |
| URL | https://arxiv.org/abs/quant-ph/0402106 |
| DOI | 10.1016/j.physleta.2004.03.006 |
Abstract
Associated Lam\'e potentials $V(x)=a(a+1)m\sn^2(x,m)+b(b+1)m{\cn^2 (x,m)}/{\dn^2(x,m)}$ are used to construct complex, PT-invariant, periodic potentials using the anti-isospectral transformation $x \to ix+\beta$, where $\beta$ is any nonzero real number. These PT-invariant potentials are defined by $V^{PT}(x) \equiv -V(ix+\beta)$, and have a different real period from $V(x)$. They are analytically solvable potentials with a finite number of band gaps, when $a$ and $b$ are integers. Explicit expressions for the band edges of some of these potentials are given. For the special case of the complex potential $V^{PT}(x)=-2m\sn^2(ix+\beta,m)$, we also analytically obtain the dispersion relation. Additional new, solvable, complex, PT-invariant, periodic potentials are obtained by applying the techniques of supersymmetric quantum mechanics.
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"abstract": "Associated Lam\\\u0027e potentials $V(x)=a(a+1)m\\sn^2(x,m)+b(b+1)m{\\cn^2\n(x,m)}/{\\dn^2(x,m)}$ are used to construct complex, PT-invariant, periodic\npotentials using the anti-isospectral transformation $x \\to ix+\\beta$, where\n$\\beta$ is any nonzero real number. These PT-invariant potentials are defined\nby $V^{PT}(x) \\equiv -V(ix+\\beta)$, and have a different real period from\n$V(x)$. They are analytically solvable potentials with a finite number of band\ngaps, when $a$ and $b$ are integers. Explicit expressions for the band edges of\nsome of these potentials are given. For the special case of the complex\npotential $V^{PT}(x)=-2m\\sn^2(ix+\\beta,m)$, we also analytically obtain the\ndispersion relation. Additional new, solvable, complex, PT-invariant, periodic\npotentials are obtained by applying the techniques of supersymmetric quantum\nmechanics.",
"arxiv_id": "quant-ph/0402106",
"authors": [
"Avinash Khare",
"Uday Sukhatme"
],
"categories": [
"quant-ph",
"math-ph",
"math.MP"
],
"doi": "10.1016/j.physleta.2004.03.006",
"title": "Analytically Solvable PT-Invariant Periodic Potentials",
"url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/quant-ph/0402106"
},
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