dorsal/arxiv
View SchemaAll-optical octave-broad ultrafast switching of Si woodpile photonic band gap crystals
| Authors | Tijmen G. Euser, Adriaan J. Molenaar, J. G. Fleming, Boris Gralak, Albert Polman, Willem L. Vos |
|---|---|
| Categories | |
| ArXiv ID | physics/0603045 |
| URL | https://arxiv.org/abs/physics/0603045 |
| DOI | 10.1103/PhysRevB.77.115214 |
| Journal | Phys. Rev. B 77, 115214 (2008) (6 pages) |
Abstract
We present ultrafast all-optical switching measurements of Si woodpile photonic band gap crystals. The crystals are spatially homogeneously excited, and probed by measuring reflectivity over an octave in frequency (including the telecom range) as a function of time. After 300 fs, the complete stop band has shifted to higher frequencies as a result of optically excited free carriers. The switched state relaxes quickly with a time constant of 18 ps. We present a quantitative analysis of switched spectra with theory for finite photonic crystals. The induced changes in refractive index are well described by a Drude model with a carrier relaxation time of 10 fs. We briefly discuss possible applications of high-repetition rate switching of photonic crystal cavities.
{
"annotation_id": "a101ce34-dcf1-4e39-b8b3-621c530d697b",
"date_created": "2026-03-02T18:01:06.617000Z",
"date_modified": "2026-03-02T18:01:06.617000Z",
"file_hash": "dd6174e160998f776c11538f2c11906d7bed3dc00ac351d3fc369e5d7b600a4f",
"private": false,
"record": {
"abstract": "We present ultrafast all-optical switching measurements of Si woodpile\nphotonic band gap crystals. The crystals are spatially homogeneously excited,\nand probed by measuring reflectivity over an octave in frequency (including the\ntelecom range) as a function of time. After 300 fs, the complete stop band has\nshifted to higher frequencies as a result of optically excited free carriers.\nThe switched state relaxes quickly with a time constant of 18 ps. We present a\nquantitative analysis of switched spectra with theory for finite photonic\ncrystals. The induced changes in refractive index are well described by a Drude\nmodel with a carrier relaxation time of 10 fs. We briefly discuss possible\napplications of high-repetition rate switching of photonic crystal cavities.",
"arxiv_id": "physics/0603045",
"authors": [
"Tijmen G. Euser",
"Adriaan J. Molenaar",
"J. G. Fleming",
"Boris Gralak",
"Albert Polman",
"Willem L. Vos"
],
"categories": [
"physics.optics"
],
"doi": "10.1103/PhysRevB.77.115214",
"journal_ref": "Phys. Rev. B 77, 115214 (2008) (6 pages)",
"title": "All-optical octave-broad ultrafast switching of Si woodpile photonic band gap crystals",
"url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/physics/0603045"
},
"schema_id": "dorsal/arxiv",
"source": {
"execution_id": "8d3c15dc-3602-4a76-8ba3-5402f0e5b666",
"id": "arXiv Dataset IDs",
"type": "Model",
"variant": "snapshot-2026-03-01",
"version": "0.1.0"
},
"user_id": 1000002
}