dorsal/arxiv
View SchemaPath summation and quantum measurements
| Authors | D. Sokolovski, R. Sala Mayato |
|---|---|
| Categories | |
| ArXiv ID | quant-ph/0407043 |
| URL | https://arxiv.org/abs/quant-ph/0407043 |
Abstract
We propose a general theoretical approach to quantum measurements based on the path (histories) summation technique. For a given dynamical variable A, the Schr\"odinger state of a system in a Hilbert space of arbitrary dimensionality is decomposed into a set of substates, each of which corresponds to a particular detailed history of the system. The coherence between the substates may then be destroyed by meter(s) to a degree determined by the nature and the accuracy of the measurement(s) which may be of von Neumann, finite-time or continuous type. Transformations between the histories obtained for non-commuting variables and construction of simultaneous histories for non-commuting observables are discussed. Important cases of a particle described by Feynman paths in the coordinate space and a qubit in a two dimensional Hilbert space are studied in some detail.
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"abstract": "We propose a general theoretical approach to quantum measurements based on\nthe path (histories) summation technique. For a given dynamical variable A, the\nSchr\\\"odinger state of a system in a Hilbert space of arbitrary dimensionality\nis decomposed into a set of substates, each of which corresponds to a\nparticular detailed history of the system. The coherence between the substates\nmay then be destroyed by meter(s) to a degree determined by the nature and the\naccuracy of the measurement(s) which may be of von Neumann, finite-time or\ncontinuous type. Transformations between the histories obtained for\nnon-commuting variables and construction of simultaneous histories for\nnon-commuting observables are discussed. Important cases of a particle\ndescribed by Feynman paths in the coordinate space and a qubit in a two\ndimensional Hilbert space are studied in some detail.",
"arxiv_id": "quant-ph/0407043",
"authors": [
"D. Sokolovski",
"R. Sala Mayato"
],
"categories": [
"quant-ph"
],
"title": "Path summation and quantum measurements",
"url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/quant-ph/0407043"
},
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