dorsal/arxiv
View SchemaSpatial decoherence near metallic surfaces
| Authors | R. Fermani, S. Scheel, P. L. Knight |
|---|---|
| Categories | |
| ArXiv ID | quant-ph/0511146 |
| URL | https://arxiv.org/abs/quant-ph/0511146 |
| DOI | 10.1103/PhysRevA.73.032902 |
| Journal | Phys. Rev. A 73, 032902 (2006) (9 pages) |
Abstract
We present a first-principles derivation of spatial atomic-sublevel decoherence near dielectric and metallic surfaces. The theory is based on the electromagnetic-field quantization in absorbing dielectric media. We derive an expression for the time-variation of the off-diagonal matrix element of the atomic density matrix for arbitrarily shaped substrates. For planar multilayered substrates we find that for small lateral separations of the atom's possible positions the spatial coherence decreases quadratically with the separation and inversely to the squared atom-surface distance.
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"abstract": "We present a first-principles derivation of spatial atomic-sublevel\ndecoherence near dielectric and metallic surfaces. The theory is based on the\nelectromagnetic-field quantization in absorbing dielectric media. We derive an\nexpression for the time-variation of the off-diagonal matrix element of the\natomic density matrix for arbitrarily shaped substrates. For planar\nmultilayered substrates we find that for small lateral separations of the\natom\u0027s possible positions the spatial coherence decreases quadratically with\nthe separation and inversely to the squared atom-surface distance.",
"arxiv_id": "quant-ph/0511146",
"authors": [
"R. Fermani",
"S. Scheel",
"P. L. Knight"
],
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"quant-ph"
],
"doi": "10.1103/PhysRevA.73.032902",
"journal_ref": "Phys. Rev. A 73, 032902 (2006) (9 pages)",
"title": "Spatial decoherence near metallic surfaces",
"url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/quant-ph/0511146"
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