dorsal/arxiv
View SchemaPhonon Trapping Lateral Field Excited Suspended Bulk Acoustic Wave Resonators (XBARs)
| Authors | Elnaz Shokati, Robert Thomas, Krishna C. Balram |
|---|---|
| Categories | |
| ArXiv ID | 2601.05815vv1 |
| URL | https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.05815 |
| License | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ |
Abstract
Film bulk acoustic wave resonators (FBARs) underpin modern wireless communication by enabling compact, high-performance RF filters in modern smartphones. Traditionally, these FBAR devices work with quasi-plane waves of sound where the transverse extent of the acoustic field $\gg$ the acoustic wavelength ($\lambda_a$). On the other hand, strong modal confinement is needed for achieving the interaction strengths necessary for building efficient microwave to optical quantum photon transducers (MW-OT) around an FBAR opto-mechanical cavity platform. Here, we fabricate a small mode-volume phonon trapping lateral field excited FBAR resonator (XBAR) by shaping the piezoelectric layer into a spherical lens, show an improvement in modal confinement and quality factor ($\approx$ 4$\times$), and discuss the improvements needed for building efficient MW-OTs around this XBAR geometry.
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"date_created": "2026-02-17T05:53:04.320000Z",
"date_modified": "2026-02-17T05:53:04.320000Z",
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"abstract": "Film bulk acoustic wave resonators (FBARs) underpin modern wireless communication by enabling compact, high-performance RF filters in modern smartphones. Traditionally, these FBAR devices work with quasi-plane waves of sound where the transverse extent of the acoustic field $\\gg$ the acoustic wavelength ($\\lambda_a$). On the other hand, strong modal confinement is needed for achieving the interaction strengths necessary for building efficient microwave to optical quantum photon transducers (MW-OT) around an FBAR opto-mechanical cavity platform. Here, we fabricate a small mode-volume phonon trapping lateral field excited FBAR resonator (XBAR) by shaping the piezoelectric layer into a spherical lens, show an improvement in modal confinement and quality factor ($\\approx$ 4$\\times$), and discuss the improvements needed for building efficient MW-OTs around this XBAR geometry.",
"arxiv_id": "2601.05815",
"authors": [
"Elnaz Shokati",
"Robert Thomas",
"Krishna C. Balram"
],
"categories": [
"physics.optics",
"physics.app-ph"
],
"license": "http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/",
"title": "Phonon Trapping Lateral Field Excited Suspended Bulk Acoustic Wave Resonators (XBARs)",
"url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.05815",
"version": "v1"
},
"schema_id": "dorsal/arxiv",
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"variant": "snapshot-2026-01-17",
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