dorsal/arxiv
View SchemaNon-Empty Quantum Dot as a Spin-Entangler
| Authors | Chih-Lung Chou |
|---|---|
| Categories | |
| ArXiv ID | quant-ph/0212131 |
| URL | https://arxiv.org/abs/quant-ph/0212131 |
Abstract
We consider a three-port single-level quantum dot system with one input and two output leads. Instead of considering an empty dot, we study the situations that two input electrons co-tunnel through the quantum dot occupied by one or two dot electrons. We show that electron entanglement can be generated via the co-tunneling processes when the dot is occupied by two electrons, yielding non-local spin-singlet states at the output leads. When the dot is occupied by a single electron, net spin-singlet final states could be generated by injecting polarized electrons to the dot system. When the input electrons are unpolarized, we show that by carefully arranging model parameters non-local spin-triplet electrons can also be obtained at the output leads if the dot-electron spin remains unchanged in the final state.
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"abstract": "We consider a three-port single-level quantum dot system with one input and\ntwo output leads. Instead of considering an empty dot, we study the situations\nthat two input electrons co-tunnel through the quantum dot occupied by one or\ntwo dot electrons. We show that electron entanglement can be generated via the\nco-tunneling processes when the dot is occupied by two electrons, yielding\nnon-local spin-singlet states at the output leads. When the dot is occupied by\na single electron, net spin-singlet final states could be generated by\ninjecting polarized electrons to the dot system. When the input electrons are\nunpolarized, we show that by carefully arranging model parameters non-local\nspin-triplet electrons can also be obtained at the output leads if the\ndot-electron spin remains unchanged in the final state.",
"arxiv_id": "quant-ph/0212131",
"authors": [
"Chih-Lung Chou"
],
"categories": [
"quant-ph"
],
"title": "Non-Empty Quantum Dot as a Spin-Entangler",
"url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/quant-ph/0212131"
},
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