dorsal/arxiv
View SchemaOne-way Quantum Key Distribution System based on Planar Lightwave Circuits
| Authors | Yoshihiro Nambu, Ken'ichiro Yoshino, Akihisa Tomita |
|---|---|
| Categories | |
| ArXiv ID | quant-ph/0603041 |
| URL | https://arxiv.org/abs/quant-ph/0603041 |
| DOI | 10.1143/JJAP.45.5344 |
| Journal | Jpn J. Appl. Phys. 45, 5344 (2006) |
Abstract
We developed a one-way quantum key distribution (QKD) system based upon a planar lightwave circuit (PLC) interferometer. This interferometer is expected to be free from the backscattering inherent in commercially available two-way QKD systems and phase drift without active compensation. A key distribution experiment with spools of standard telecom fiber showed that the bit error rate was as low as 6% for a 100-km key distribution using an attenuated laser pulse with a mean photon number of 0.1 and was determined solely by the detector noise. This clearly demonstrates the advantages of our PLC-based one-way QKD system over two-way QKD systems for long distance key distribution.
{
"annotation_id": "90b50834-ed47-4883-b3d2-34d553569983",
"date_created": "2026-03-02T18:02:23.669000Z",
"date_modified": "2026-03-02T18:02:23.669000Z",
"file_hash": "ff5d2b07c02588acfd5eec05e357f87d820b4d4ad82a576603b8b3bf8bb94faf",
"private": false,
"record": {
"abstract": "We developed a one-way quantum key distribution (QKD) system based upon a\nplanar lightwave circuit (PLC) interferometer. This interferometer is expected\nto be free from the backscattering inherent in commercially available two-way\nQKD systems and phase drift without active compensation. A key distribution\nexperiment with spools of standard telecom fiber showed that the bit error rate\nwas as low as 6% for a 100-km key distribution using an attenuated laser pulse\nwith a mean photon number of 0.1 and was determined solely by the detector\nnoise. This clearly demonstrates the advantages of our PLC-based one-way QKD\nsystem over two-way QKD systems for long distance key distribution.",
"arxiv_id": "quant-ph/0603041",
"authors": [
"Yoshihiro Nambu",
"Ken\u0027ichiro Yoshino",
"Akihisa Tomita"
],
"categories": [
"quant-ph"
],
"doi": "10.1143/JJAP.45.5344",
"journal_ref": "Jpn J. Appl. Phys. 45, 5344 (2006)",
"title": "One-way Quantum Key Distribution System based on Planar Lightwave Circuits",
"url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/quant-ph/0603041"
},
"schema_id": "dorsal/arxiv",
"source": {
"execution_id": "6225bec7-6fcb-4330-9c37-f56d0104a59d",
"id": "arXiv Dataset IDs",
"type": "Model",
"variant": "snapshot-2026-03-01",
"version": "0.1.0"
},
"user_id": 1000002
}