{
  "annotation_id": "8cebff85-1c15-4c07-a7ee-c98e809ca57c",
  "date_created": "2026-03-02T18:00:50.444000Z",
  "date_modified": "2026-03-02T18:00:50.444000Z",
  "file_hash": "6192ec6159e5ad6d498f244cfba1aa12478ad32abd35bbcb065965e1e6c9ea7c",
  "private": false,
  "record": {
    "abstract": "A nonlinear beatwave regime of plasma wave excitation is considered. Two\nbeatwave drivers are considered: intensity-modulated laser pulse and\ndensity-modulated (microbunched) electron beam. It is shown that a long\nbeatwave pulse can excite strong plasma waves in its wake even when the\nbeatwave frequency is detuned from the electron plasma frequency. The wake is\ncaused by the dynamic bi-stability of the nonlinear plasma wave if the beatwave\namplitude exceeds the analytically calculated threshold. In the context of a\nmicrobunched beam driven plasma wakefield accelerator, this excitation regime\ncan be applied to developing a femtosecond electron injector.",
    "arxiv_id": "physics/0404127",
    "authors": [
      "Gennady Shvets"
    ],
    "categories": [
      "physics.plasm-ph"
    ],
    "doi": "10.1103/PhysRevLett.93.195004",
    "journal_ref": "Phys.Rev.Lett.93:195004,2004",
    "title": "Beatwave Excitation of Plasma Waves Based on Relativistic Bi-Stability",
    "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/physics/0404127"
  },
  "schema_id": "dorsal/arxiv",
  "source": {
    "execution_id": "b31f1cfb-d66b-4a7a-b49f-4efe235006a4",
    "id": "arXiv Dataset IDs",
    "type": "Model",
    "variant": "snapshot-2026-03-01",
    "version": "0.1.0"
  },
  "user_id": 1000002
}