dorsal/arxiv
View SchemaNarrowband four-photon states from spontaneous four-wave mixing
| Authors | Yifan Li, Justin Yu Xiang Peh, Chang Hoong Chow, Boon Long Ng, Vindhiya Prakash, Christian Kurtsiefer |
|---|---|
| Categories | |
| ArXiv ID | 2601.05558vv1 |
| URL | https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.05558 |
| License | http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/ |
Abstract
We observe time-correlated four photons within a correlation window of 20ns from spontaneous four-wave mixing via a double-Lambda scheme in a cold cloud of Rb-87 atoms. In contrast to high-power pulsed pumping of chi^(2) nonlinear processes in crystals, our scheme generates correlated four-photon states by direct continuous-wave pumping at nominal powers. We verify the presence of genuinely correlated four-photon states over accidentals by higher-order intensity cross-correlation measurements and accidental subtraction. We infer a time-correlated four-photon generation rate of 2.5(4)x10^6 counts per second close to saturation. The photons produced are near-resonant with atomic transitions, and have a bandwidth in the order of MHz, making them readily compatible with quantum networking applications involving atoms.
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"date_created": "2026-02-17T05:53:04.258000Z",
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"abstract": "We observe time-correlated four photons within a correlation window of 20ns from spontaneous four-wave mixing via a double-Lambda scheme in a cold cloud of Rb-87 atoms. In contrast to high-power pulsed pumping of chi^(2) nonlinear processes in crystals, our scheme generates correlated four-photon states by direct continuous-wave pumping at nominal powers. We verify the presence of genuinely correlated four-photon states over accidentals by higher-order intensity cross-correlation measurements and accidental subtraction. We infer a time-correlated four-photon generation rate of 2.5(4)x10^6 counts per second close to saturation. The photons produced are near-resonant with atomic transitions, and have a bandwidth in the order of MHz, making them readily compatible with quantum networking applications involving atoms.",
"arxiv_id": "2601.05558",
"authors": [
"Yifan Li",
"Justin Yu Xiang Peh",
"Chang Hoong Chow",
"Boon Long Ng",
"Vindhiya Prakash",
"Christian Kurtsiefer"
],
"categories": [
"quant-ph"
],
"license": "http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/",
"title": "Narrowband four-photon states from spontaneous four-wave mixing",
"url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.05558",
"version": "v1"
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