dorsal/arxiv
View SchemaPhotoconductance Quantization in a Single-Photon Detector
| Authors | Hideo Kosaka, Deepak S. Rao, Hans D. Robinson, Prabhakar Bandaru, Toshitsugu Sakamoto, Eli Yablonovitch |
|---|---|
| Categories | |
| ArXiv ID | quant-ph/0112125 |
| URL | https://arxiv.org/abs/quant-ph/0112125 |
| DOI | 10.1103/PhysRevB.65.201307 |
| Journal | Phys. Rev. B 65, R201307 (2002) |
Abstract
We have made a single-photon detector that relies on photoconductive gain in a narrow electron channel in an AlGaAs/GaAs 2-dimensional electron gas. Given that the electron channel is 1-dimensional, the photo-induced conductance has plateaus at multiples of the quantum conductance 2e$^{2}$/h. Super-imposed on these broad conductance plateaus are many sharp, small, conductance steps associated with single-photon absorption events that produce individual photo-carriers. This type of photoconductive detector could measure a single photon, while safely storing and protecting the spin degree of freedom of its photo-carrier. This function is valuable for a quantum repeater that would allow very long distance teleportation of quantum information.
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"abstract": "We have made a single-photon detector that relies on photoconductive gain in\na narrow electron channel in an AlGaAs/GaAs 2-dimensional electron gas. Given\nthat the electron channel is 1-dimensional, the photo-induced conductance has\nplateaus at multiples of the quantum conductance 2e$^{2}$/h. Super-imposed on\nthese broad conductance plateaus are many sharp, small, conductance steps\nassociated with single-photon absorption events that produce individual\nphoto-carriers. This type of photoconductive detector could measure a single\nphoton, while safely storing and protecting the spin degree of freedom of its\nphoto-carrier. This function is valuable for a quantum repeater that would\nallow very long distance teleportation of quantum information.",
"arxiv_id": "quant-ph/0112125",
"authors": [
"Hideo Kosaka",
"Deepak S. Rao",
"Hans D. Robinson",
"Prabhakar Bandaru",
"Toshitsugu Sakamoto",
"Eli Yablonovitch"
],
"categories": [
"quant-ph"
],
"doi": "10.1103/PhysRevB.65.201307",
"journal_ref": "Phys. Rev. B 65, R201307 (2002)",
"title": "Photoconductance Quantization in a Single-Photon Detector",
"url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/quant-ph/0112125"
},
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