dorsal/arxiv
View SchemaNumerical study of dynamo action at low magnetic Prandtl numbers
| Authors | Y. Ponty, P. D. Mininni, D. C. Montgomery, J. -F. Pinton, H. Politano, A. Pouquet |
|---|---|
| Categories | |
| ArXiv ID | physics/0410046 |
| URL | https://arxiv.org/abs/physics/0410046 |
| DOI | 10.1103/PhysRevLett.94.164502 |
Abstract
We present a three--pronged numerical approach to the dynamo problem at low magnetic Prandtl numbers $P_M$. The difficulty of resolving a large range of scales is circumvented by combining Direct Numerical Simulations, a Lagrangian-averaged model, and Large-Eddy Simulations (LES). The flow is generated by the Taylor-Green forcing; it combines a well defined structure at large scales and turbulent fluctuations at small scales. Our main findings are: (i) dynamos are observed from $P_M=1$ down to $P_M=10^{-2}$; (ii) the critical magnetic Reynolds number increases sharply with $P_M^{-1}$ as turbulence sets in and then saturates; (iii) in the linear growth phase, the most unstable magnetic modes move to small scales as $P_M$ is decreased and a Kazantsev $k^{3/2}$ spectrum develops; then the dynamo grows at large scales and modifies the turbulent velocity fluctuations.
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"abstract": "We present a three--pronged numerical approach to the dynamo problem at low\nmagnetic Prandtl numbers $P_M$. The difficulty of resolving a large range of\nscales is circumvented by combining Direct Numerical Simulations, a\nLagrangian-averaged model, and Large-Eddy Simulations (LES). The flow is\ngenerated by the Taylor-Green forcing; it combines a well defined structure at\nlarge scales and turbulent fluctuations at small scales. Our main findings are:\n(i) dynamos are observed from $P_M=1$ down to $P_M=10^{-2}$; (ii) the critical\nmagnetic Reynolds number increases sharply with $P_M^{-1}$ as turbulence sets\nin and then saturates; (iii) in the linear growth phase, the most unstable\nmagnetic modes move to small scales as $P_M$ is decreased and a Kazantsev\n$k^{3/2}$ spectrum develops; then the dynamo grows at large scales and modifies\nthe turbulent velocity fluctuations.",
"arxiv_id": "physics/0410046",
"authors": [
"Y. Ponty",
"P. D. Mininni",
"D. C. Montgomery",
"J. -F. Pinton",
"H. Politano",
"A. Pouquet"
],
"categories": [
"physics.geo-ph",
"physics.flu-dyn"
],
"doi": "10.1103/PhysRevLett.94.164502",
"title": "Numerical study of dynamo action at low magnetic Prandtl numbers",
"url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/physics/0410046"
},
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