dorsal/arxiv
View SchemaEvidence for the Strong Dominance of Proton-Neutron Correlations in Nuclei
| Authors | E. Piasetzky, M. Sargsian, L. Frankfurt, M. Strikman, J. W. Watson |
|---|---|
| Categories | |
| ArXiv ID | nucl-th/0604012 |
| URL | https://arxiv.org/abs/nucl-th/0604012 |
| DOI | 10.1103/PhysRevLett.97.162504 |
| Journal | Phys.Rev.Lett. 97 (2006) 162504 |
Abstract
We analyze recent data from high-momentum-transfer $(p,pp)$ and $(p,ppn)$ reactions on Carbon. For this analysis, the two-nucleon short-range correlation (NN-SRC) model for backward nucleon emission is extended to include the motion of the NN-pair in the mean field. The model is found to describe major characteristics of the data. Our analysis demonstrates that the removal of a proton from the nucleus with initial momentum 275-550 MeV/c is $92^{+8}_{-18}%$ of the time accompanied by the emission of a correlated neutron that carries momentum roughly equal and opposite to the initial proton momentum. Within the NN-SRC dominance assumption the data indicate that the probabilities of $pp$ or $nn$ SRCs in the nucleus are at least a factor of six smaller than that of $pn$ SRCs. Our result is the first estimate of the isospin structure of NN-SRCs in nuclei, and may have important implication for modeling the equation of state of asymmetric nuclear matter.
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"abstract": "We analyze recent data from high-momentum-transfer $(p,pp)$ and $(p,ppn)$\nreactions on Carbon. For this analysis, the two-nucleon short-range correlation\n(NN-SRC) model for backward nucleon emission is extended to include the motion\nof the NN-pair in the mean field. The model is found to describe major\ncharacteristics of the data. Our analysis demonstrates that the removal of a\nproton from the nucleus with initial momentum 275-550 MeV/c is $92^{+8}_{-18}%$\nof the time accompanied by the emission of a correlated neutron that carries\nmomentum roughly equal and opposite to the initial proton momentum. Within the\nNN-SRC dominance assumption the data indicate that the probabilities of $pp$ or\n$nn$ SRCs in the nucleus are at least a factor of six smaller than that of $pn$\nSRCs. Our result is the first estimate of the isospin structure of NN-SRCs in\nnuclei, and may have important implication for modeling the equation of state\nof asymmetric nuclear matter.",
"arxiv_id": "nucl-th/0604012",
"authors": [
"E. Piasetzky",
"M. Sargsian",
"L. Frankfurt",
"M. Strikman",
"J. W. Watson"
],
"categories": [
"nucl-th"
],
"doi": "10.1103/PhysRevLett.97.162504",
"journal_ref": "Phys.Rev.Lett. 97 (2006) 162504",
"title": "Evidence for the Strong Dominance of Proton-Neutron Correlations in Nuclei",
"url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/nucl-th/0604012"
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