dorsal/arxiv
View SchemaQuantum and Semiclassical Calculations of Cold Atom Collisions in Light Fields
| Authors | K. -A. Suominen, Y. B. Band, I. Tuvi, K. Burnett, P. S. Julienne |
|---|---|
| Categories | |
| ArXiv ID | physics/9708011 |
| URL | https://arxiv.org/abs/physics/9708011 |
| DOI | 10.1103/PhysRevA.57.3724 |
| Journal | Phys. Rev. A 57, 3724-3738 |
Abstract
We derive and apply an optical Bloch equation (OBE) model for describing collisions of ground and excited laser cooled alkali atoms in the presence of near-resonant light. Typically these collisions lead to loss of atoms from traps. We compare the results obtained with a quantum mechanical complex potential treatment, semiclassical Landau-Zener models with decay, and a quantum time-dependent Monte-Carlo wave packet (MCWP) calculation. We formulate the OBE method in both adiabatic and diabatic representations. We calculate the laser intensity dependence of collision probabilities and find that the adiabatic OBE results agree quantitatively with those of the MCWP calculation, and qualitatively with the semiclassical Landau-Zener model with delayed decay, but that the complex potential method or the traditional Landau-Zener model fail in the saturation limit.
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"abstract": "We derive and apply an optical Bloch equation (OBE) model for describing\ncollisions of ground and excited laser cooled alkali atoms in the presence of\nnear-resonant light. Typically these collisions lead to loss of atoms from\ntraps. We compare the results obtained with a quantum mechanical complex\npotential treatment, semiclassical Landau-Zener models with decay, and a\nquantum time-dependent Monte-Carlo wave packet (MCWP) calculation. We formulate\nthe OBE method in both adiabatic and diabatic representations. We calculate the\nlaser intensity dependence of collision probabilities and find that the\nadiabatic OBE results agree quantitatively with those of the MCWP calculation,\nand qualitatively with the semiclassical Landau-Zener model with delayed decay,\nbut that the complex potential method or the traditional Landau-Zener model\nfail in the saturation limit.",
"arxiv_id": "physics/9708011",
"authors": [
"K. -A. Suominen",
"Y. B. Band",
"I. Tuvi",
"K. Burnett",
"P. S. Julienne"
],
"categories": [
"physics.atom-ph"
],
"doi": "10.1103/PhysRevA.57.3724",
"journal_ref": "Phys. Rev. A 57, 3724-3738",
"title": "Quantum and Semiclassical Calculations of Cold Atom Collisions in Light Fields",
"url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/physics/9708011"
},
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