dorsal/arxiv
View SchemaSingle Atoms in an Optical Dipole Trap: Towards a Deterministic Source of Cold Atoms
| Authors | D. Frese, B. Ueberholz, S. Kuhr, W. Alt, D. Schrader, V. Gomer, D. Meschede |
|---|---|
| Categories | |
| ArXiv ID | quant-ph/0003052 |
| URL | https://arxiv.org/abs/quant-ph/0003052 |
| DOI | 10.1103/PhysRevLett.85.3777 |
| Journal | Phys. Rev. Lett. 85, 3777 (2000). |
Abstract
We describe a simple experimental technique which allows us to store a small and deterministic number of neutral atoms in an optical dipole trap. The desired atom number is prepared in a magneto-optical trap overlapped with a single focused Nd:YAG laser beam. Dipole trap loading efficiency of 100 % and storage times of about one minute have been achieved. We have also prepared atoms in a certain hyperfine state and demonstrated the feasibility of a state-selective detection via resonance fluorescence at the level of a few neutral atoms. A spin relaxation time of the polarized sample of $4.2\pm 0.7$ s has been measured. Possible applications are briefly discussed.
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"abstract": "We describe a simple experimental technique which allows us to store a small\nand deterministic number of neutral atoms in an optical dipole trap. The\ndesired atom number is prepared in a magneto-optical trap overlapped with a\nsingle focused Nd:YAG laser beam. Dipole trap loading efficiency of 100 % and\nstorage times of about one minute have been achieved. We have also prepared\natoms in a certain hyperfine state and demonstrated the feasibility of a\nstate-selective detection via resonance fluorescence at the level of a few\nneutral atoms. A spin relaxation time of the polarized sample of $4.2\\pm 0.7$ s\nhas been measured. Possible applications are briefly discussed.",
"arxiv_id": "quant-ph/0003052",
"authors": [
"D. Frese",
"B. Ueberholz",
"S. Kuhr",
"W. Alt",
"D. Schrader",
"V. Gomer",
"D. Meschede"
],
"categories": [
"quant-ph"
],
"doi": "10.1103/PhysRevLett.85.3777",
"journal_ref": "Phys. Rev. Lett. 85, 3777 (2000).",
"title": "Single Atoms in an Optical Dipole Trap: Towards a Deterministic Source of Cold Atoms",
"url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/quant-ph/0003052"
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