{
  "annotation_id": "4dd207c2-fcc0-4421-aa0a-1d865643f38e",
  "date_created": "2026-03-02T18:01:38.921000Z",
  "date_modified": "2026-03-02T18:01:38.921000Z",
  "file_hash": "5acb9f069c25480f4a50cec55fed110c84c2266009f665c1c9617ef50503c44a",
  "private": false,
  "record": {
    "abstract": "Demonstrating that despite loss processes, Bose-Einstein condensates can be\nformed in steady state is a prerequisite for obtaining a coherent beam of atoms\nin a continuous-wave atom laser. In this paper we propose a method for loading\natoms into the thermal component of a Bose condensed cloud confined in a\nmagnetic trap. This method is aimed at allowing steady state dynamics to be\nachieved. The proposed scheme involves loading atoms into the conservative\nmagnetic potential using the spontaneous emission of photons. We show that the\nprobability for the reabsorption of these photons may be small .",
    "arxiv_id": "quant-ph/0007039",
    "authors": [
      "Satyan Bhongale",
      "Murray Holland"
    ],
    "categories": [
      "quant-ph"
    ],
    "doi": "10.1103/PhysRevA.62.043604",
    "title": "Loading a continuous-wave atom laser by optical pumping techniques",
    "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/quant-ph/0007039"
  },
  "schema_id": "dorsal/arxiv",
  "source": {
    "execution_id": "26d4acac-fd38-4337-9e29-835b9ca60e54",
    "id": "arXiv Dataset IDs",
    "type": "Model",
    "variant": "snapshot-2026-03-01",
    "version": "0.1.0"
  },
  "user_id": 1000002
}