{
  "annotation_id": "4673c43b-d617-460c-bc51-c648a8e9446d",
  "date_created": "2026-03-02T18:02:17.050000Z",
  "date_modified": "2026-03-02T18:02:17.050000Z",
  "file_hash": "2a917767eaf6d94b390ab7efcecb4f5b0c279c98cd6c1995525bea4696bfab77",
  "private": false,
  "record": {
    "abstract": "The behavior of simply pulsed qubits (quantum systems with two linearly\nindependent states) may be characterized by the energy difference $\\Delta E$\nbetween the two states of the qubit and by an external stimulating potential\n$V(t)$ that causes transitions between them. Thus, the operation of such\nquantum mechanical systems may be categorized in various regions that\nexplicitly depend on $\\Delta E$ and $V(t)$. Limiting cases of degenerate,\nperturbative, and adiabatic regions are discussed. A comprehensive and\nillustrative map for simply pulsed qubits is presented that can be used as a\nvisual tool for students. Furthermore, analytic solutions may be obtained when\nthe interaction $V(t)$ is proportional to $\\delta(t-t_k)$, namely when a fast\ninteraction, called a kick, is used.",
    "arxiv_id": "quant-ph/0507138",
    "authors": [
      "A. Chalastaras",
      "L. Kaplan",
      "Kh. Kh. Shakov",
      "M. Smith",
      "J. H. McGuire"
    ],
    "categories": [
      "quant-ph"
    ],
    "title": "An overview of simply pulsed qubits",
    "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/quant-ph/0507138"
  },
  "schema_id": "dorsal/arxiv",
  "source": {
    "execution_id": "4953e3a9-2e86-46bc-8398-5977500dfe2d",
    "id": "arXiv Dataset IDs",
    "type": "Model",
    "variant": "snapshot-2026-03-01",
    "version": "0.1.0"
  },
  "user_id": 1000002
}