{
  "annotation_id": "41dc79d6-a5f7-4845-891e-0bbc496038a4",
  "date_created": "2026-03-02T18:00:53.368000Z",
  "date_modified": "2026-03-02T18:00:53.368000Z",
  "file_hash": "0662cebc2cce2eb2a071c167ffa852b92169e150b7630baf44f6656fa68d7ca3",
  "private": false,
  "record": {
    "abstract": "We discuss some aspects of Astumian suggestions that combination of biased\ngames (Parrondo\u0027s paradox) can explain performance of molecular motors.\nUnfortunately the model is flawed by explicit asymmetry overlooked by the\nauthor. In addition, we show that taking into consideration stakes allows to\nremove the paradoxical behaviour of Parrondo games.",
    "arxiv_id": "physics/0408122",
    "authors": [
      "Edward W. Piotrowski",
      "Jan Sladkowski"
    ],
    "categories": [
      "physics.data-an",
      "physics.soc-ph"
    ],
    "title": "The Astumian\u0027s Paradox",
    "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/physics/0408122"
  },
  "schema_id": "dorsal/arxiv",
  "source": {
    "execution_id": "cbecfa99-3c75-4c7c-b671-c086a79a1ee4",
    "id": "arXiv Dataset IDs",
    "type": "Model",
    "variant": "snapshot-2026-03-01",
    "version": "0.1.0"
  },
  "user_id": 1000002
}