dorsal/arxiv
View SchemaDecoherence in a system of many two--level atoms
| Authors | Daniel Braun |
|---|---|
| Categories | |
| ArXiv ID | quant-ph/0511262 |
| URL | https://arxiv.org/abs/quant-ph/0511262 |
| DOI | 10.1103/PhysRevLett.96.230502 |
| Journal | Phys. Rev. Lett. 96, 230502 (2006) |
Abstract
I show that the decoherence in a system of $N$ degenerate two--level atoms interacting with a bosonic heat bath is for any number of atoms $N$ governed by a generalized Hamming distance (called ``decoherence metric'') between the superposed quantum states, with a time--dependent metric tensor that is specific for the heat bath.The decoherence metric allows for the complete characterization of the decoherence of all possible superpositions of many-particle states, and can be applied to minimize the over-all decoherence in a quantum memory. For qubits which are far apart, the decoherence is given by a function describing single-qubit decoherence times the standard Hamming distance. I apply the theory to cold atoms in an optical lattice interacting with black body radiation.
{
"annotation_id": "4058a6e9-1975-4416-a5b8-938ab68c801c",
"date_created": "2026-03-02T18:02:22.888000Z",
"date_modified": "2026-03-02T18:02:22.888000Z",
"file_hash": "e4baa60cd6b7801a2f894ba816e002839d6648e81d73178404a3ac23fbb67755",
"private": false,
"record": {
"abstract": "I show that the decoherence in a system of $N$ degenerate two--level atoms\ninteracting with a bosonic heat bath is for any number of atoms $N$ governed by\na generalized Hamming distance (called ``decoherence metric\u0027\u0027) between the\nsuperposed quantum states, with a time--dependent metric tensor that is\nspecific for the heat bath.The decoherence metric allows for the complete\ncharacterization of the decoherence of all possible superpositions of\nmany-particle states, and can be applied to minimize the over-all decoherence\nin a quantum memory. For qubits which are far apart, the decoherence is given\nby a function describing single-qubit decoherence times the standard Hamming\ndistance. I apply the theory to cold atoms in an optical lattice interacting\nwith black body radiation.",
"arxiv_id": "quant-ph/0511262",
"authors": [
"Daniel Braun"
],
"categories": [
"quant-ph"
],
"doi": "10.1103/PhysRevLett.96.230502",
"journal_ref": "Phys. Rev. Lett. 96, 230502 (2006)",
"title": "Decoherence in a system of many two--level atoms",
"url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/quant-ph/0511262"
},
"schema_id": "dorsal/arxiv",
"source": {
"execution_id": "9c5f9738-a85d-44ec-95ed-17b457e2c993",
"id": "arXiv Dataset IDs",
"type": "Model",
"variant": "snapshot-2026-03-01",
"version": "0.1.0"
},
"user_id": 1000002
}