dorsal/arxiv
View SchemaA Characterization of Quadrics Among Affine Hyperspheres by Section-Centroid Location
| Authors | Alexandre Borentain |
|---|---|
| Categories | |
| ArXiv ID | 2601.06107vv1 |
| URL | https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.06107 |
| License | http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/ |
Abstract
A theorem of Meyer and Reisner characterizes ellipsoids by the collinearity of centroids of parallel sections: if $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^{n+1}$ is a convex body such that for every $n$-dimensional subspace $M\subset\mathbb{R}^{n+1}$ the centroids of the sections $(x+M)\cap \Omega$ are collinear, then $\Omega$ is an ellipsoid. We study natural extensions of this centroid-collinearity condition to unbounded convex sets. In particular, we show that among affine hyperspheres, precisely the ellipsoids, paraboloids and one sheet of a two-sheeted hyperboloid satisfy this property. We also identify additional assumptions under which any convex hypersurface with this property must necessarily be a quadric.
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"abstract": "A theorem of Meyer and Reisner characterizes ellipsoids by the collinearity of centroids of parallel sections: if $\\Omega\\subset\\mathbb{R}^{n+1}$ is a convex body such that for every $n$-dimensional subspace $M\\subset\\mathbb{R}^{n+1}$ the centroids of the sections $(x+M)\\cap \\Omega$ are collinear, then $\\Omega$ is an ellipsoid.\n We study natural extensions of this centroid-collinearity condition to unbounded convex sets. In particular, we show that among affine hyperspheres, precisely the ellipsoids, paraboloids and one sheet of a two-sheeted hyperboloid satisfy this property. We also identify additional assumptions under which any convex hypersurface with this property must necessarily be a quadric.",
"arxiv_id": "2601.06107",
"authors": [
"Alexandre Borentain"
],
"categories": [
"math.DG"
],
"license": "http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/",
"title": "A Characterization of Quadrics Among Affine Hyperspheres by Section-Centroid Location",
"url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.06107",
"version": "v1"
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