dorsal/arxiv
View SchemaMeasurement of geometric phase for mixed states using single photon interferometry
| Authors | Marie Ericsson, Daryl Achilles, Julio T. Barreiro, David Branning, Nicholas A. Peters, Paul G. Kwiat |
|---|---|
| Categories | |
| ArXiv ID | quant-ph/0412216 |
| URL | https://arxiv.org/abs/quant-ph/0412216 |
| DOI | 10.1103/PhysRevLett.94.050401 |
| Journal | Phys. Rev. Lett. 94, 050401 (2005) |
Abstract
Geometric phase may enable inherently fault-tolerant quantum computation. However, due to potential decoherence effects, it is important to understand how such phases arise for {\it mixed} input states. We report the first experiment to measure mixed-state geometric phases in optics, using a Mach-Zehnder interferometer, and polarization mixed states that are produced in two different ways: decohering pure states with birefringent elements; and producing a nonmaximally entangled state of two photons and tracing over one of them, a form of remote state preparation.
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"abstract": "Geometric phase may enable inherently fault-tolerant quantum computation.\nHowever, due to potential decoherence effects, it is important to understand\nhow such phases arise for {\\it mixed} input states. We report the first\nexperiment to measure mixed-state geometric phases in optics, using a\nMach-Zehnder interferometer, and polarization mixed states that are produced in\ntwo different ways: decohering pure states with birefringent elements; and\nproducing a nonmaximally entangled state of two photons and tracing over one of\nthem, a form of remote state preparation.",
"arxiv_id": "quant-ph/0412216",
"authors": [
"Marie Ericsson",
"Daryl Achilles",
"Julio T. Barreiro",
"David Branning",
"Nicholas A. Peters",
"Paul G. Kwiat"
],
"categories": [
"quant-ph"
],
"doi": "10.1103/PhysRevLett.94.050401",
"journal_ref": "Phys. Rev. Lett. 94, 050401 (2005)",
"title": "Measurement of geometric phase for mixed states using single photon interferometry",
"url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/quant-ph/0412216"
},
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