dorsal/arxiv
View SchemaConditional Production of Superpositions of Coherent States with Inefficient Photon Detection
| Authors | A. P. Lund, H. Jeong, T. C. Ralph, M. S. Kim |
|---|---|
| Categories | |
| ArXiv ID | quant-ph/0401001 |
| URL | https://arxiv.org/abs/quant-ph/0401001 |
| DOI | 10.1103/PhysRevA.70.020101 |
| Journal | Phys. Rev. A 70, 020101(R) (2004) |
Abstract
It is shown that a linear superposition of two macroscopically distinguishable optical coherent states can be generated using a single photon source and simple all-optical operations. Weak squeezing on a single photon, beam mixing with an auxiliary coherent state, and photon detecting with imperfect threshold detectors are enough to generate a coherent state superposition in a free propagating optical field with a large coherent amplitude ($\alpha>2$) and high fidelity ($F>0.99$). In contrast to all previous schemes to generate such a state, our scheme does not need photon number resolving measurements nor Kerr-type nonlinear interactions. Furthermore, it is robust to detection inefficiency and exhibits some resilience to photon production inefficiency.
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"abstract": "It is shown that a linear superposition of two macroscopically\ndistinguishable optical coherent states can be generated using a single photon\nsource and simple all-optical operations. Weak squeezing on a single photon,\nbeam mixing with an auxiliary coherent state, and photon detecting with\nimperfect threshold detectors are enough to generate a coherent state\nsuperposition in a free propagating optical field with a large coherent\namplitude ($\\alpha\u003e2$) and high fidelity ($F\u003e0.99$). In contrast to all\nprevious schemes to generate such a state, our scheme does not need photon\nnumber resolving measurements nor Kerr-type nonlinear interactions.\nFurthermore, it is robust to detection inefficiency and exhibits some\nresilience to photon production inefficiency.",
"arxiv_id": "quant-ph/0401001",
"authors": [
"A. P. Lund",
"H. Jeong",
"T. C. Ralph",
"M. S. Kim"
],
"categories": [
"quant-ph"
],
"doi": "10.1103/PhysRevA.70.020101",
"journal_ref": "Phys. Rev. A 70, 020101(R) (2004)",
"title": "Conditional Production of Superpositions of Coherent States with Inefficient Photon Detection",
"url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/quant-ph/0401001"
},
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