dorsal/arxiv
View SchemaBiot-Savart-like law in electrostatics
| Authors | Mario H. Oliveira, Jose A. Miranda |
|---|---|
| Categories | |
| ArXiv ID | physics/0011015 |
| URL | https://arxiv.org/abs/physics/0011015 |
| DOI | 10.1088/0143-0807/22/1/304 |
Abstract
The Biot-Savart law is a well-known and powerful theoretical tool used to calculate magnetic fields due to currents in magnetostatics. We extend the range of applicability and the formal structure of the Biot-Savart law to electrostatics by deriving a Biot-Savart-like law suitable for calculating electric fields. We show that, under certain circumstances, the traditional Dirichlet problem can be mapped onto a much simpler Biot-Savart-like problem. We find an integral expression for the electric field due to an arbitrarily shaped, planar region kept at a fixed electric potential, in an otherwise grounded plane. As a by-product we present a very simple formula to compute the field produced in the plane defined by such a region. We illustrate the usefulness of our approach by calculating the electric field produced by planar regions of a few nontrivial shapes.
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"abstract": "The Biot-Savart law is a well-known and powerful theoretical tool used to\ncalculate magnetic fields due to currents in magnetostatics. We extend the\nrange of applicability and the formal structure of the Biot-Savart law to\nelectrostatics by deriving a Biot-Savart-like law suitable for calculating\nelectric fields. We show that, under certain circumstances, the traditional\nDirichlet problem can be mapped onto a much simpler Biot-Savart-like problem.\nWe find an integral expression for the electric field due to an arbitrarily\nshaped, planar region kept at a fixed electric potential, in an otherwise\ngrounded plane. As a by-product we present a very simple formula to compute the\nfield produced in the plane defined by such a region. We illustrate the\nusefulness of our approach by calculating the electric field produced by planar\nregions of a few nontrivial shapes.",
"arxiv_id": "physics/0011015",
"authors": [
"Mario H. Oliveira",
"Jose A. Miranda"
],
"categories": [
"physics.class-ph",
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],
"doi": "10.1088/0143-0807/22/1/304",
"title": "Biot-Savart-like law in electrostatics",
"url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/physics/0011015"
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