dorsal/arxiv
View SchemaThermocapillary valve for droplet production and sorting
| Authors | C. N. Baroud, J. -P. Delville, F. Gallaire, R. Wunenburger |
|---|---|
| Categories | |
| ArXiv ID | physics/0611170 |
| URL | https://arxiv.org/abs/physics/0611170 |
| DOI | 10.1103/PhysRevE.75.046302 |
Abstract
Droplets are natural candidates for use as microfluidic reactors, if active control of their formation and transport can be achieved. We show here that localized heating from a laser can block the motion of a water-oil interface, acting as a microfluidic valve for two-phase flows. A theoretical model is developed to explain the forces acting on a drop due to thermocapillary flow, predicting a scaling law which favors miniaturization. Finally, we show how the laser forcing can be applied to sorting drops, thus demonstrating how it may be integrated in complex droplet microfluidic systems.
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"date_created": "2026-03-02T18:01:14.829000Z",
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"abstract": "Droplets are natural candidates for use as microfluidic reactors, if active\ncontrol of their formation and transport can be achieved. We show here that\nlocalized heating from a laser can block the motion of a water-oil interface,\nacting as a microfluidic valve for two-phase flows. A theoretical model is\ndeveloped to explain the forces acting on a drop due to thermocapillary flow,\npredicting a scaling law which favors miniaturization. Finally, we show how the\nlaser forcing can be applied to sorting drops, thus demonstrating how it may be\nintegrated in complex droplet microfluidic systems.",
"arxiv_id": "physics/0611170",
"authors": [
"C. N. Baroud",
"J. -P. Delville",
"F. Gallaire",
"R. Wunenburger"
],
"categories": [
"physics.flu-dyn"
],
"doi": "10.1103/PhysRevE.75.046302",
"title": "Thermocapillary valve for droplet production and sorting",
"url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/physics/0611170"
},
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