dorsal/arxiv
View SchemaExact Solutions of the Schrodinger Equation with Inverse-Power Potential in Two Dimensions
| Authors | Shi-Hai Dong, Zhong-Qi Ma, Giampiero Esposito |
|---|---|
| Categories | |
| ArXiv ID | quant-ph/9902081 |
| URL | https://arxiv.org/abs/quant-ph/9902081 |
| Journal | Found.Phys.Lett. 12 (1999) 465-474 |
Abstract
The Schrodinger equation for stationary states is studied in a central potential V(r) proportional to the inverse power of r of degree beta in an arbitrary number of spatial dimensions. The presence of a single term in the potential makes it impossible to use previous algorithms, which only work for quasi-exactly-solvable problems. Nevertheless, the analysis of the stationary Schrodinger equation in the neighbourhood of the origin and of the point at infinity is found to provide relevant information about the desired solutions for all values of the radial coordinate. The original eigenvalue equation is mapped into a differential equation with milder singularities, and the role played by the particular case beta=4 is elucidated. In general, whenever the parameter beta is even and larger than 4, a recursive algorithm for the evaluation of eigenfunctions is obtained. Eventually, in the particular case of two spatial dimensions, the exact form of the ground-state wave function is obtained for a potential containing a finite number of inverse powers of r, with the associated energy eigenvalue.
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"abstract": "The Schrodinger equation for stationary states is studied in a central\npotential V(r) proportional to the inverse power of r of degree beta in an\narbitrary number of spatial dimensions. The presence of a single term in the\npotential makes it impossible to use previous algorithms, which only work for\nquasi-exactly-solvable problems. Nevertheless, the analysis of the stationary\nSchrodinger equation in the neighbourhood of the origin and of the point at\ninfinity is found to provide relevant information about the desired solutions\nfor all values of the radial coordinate. The original eigenvalue equation is\nmapped into a differential equation with milder singularities, and the role\nplayed by the particular case beta=4 is elucidated. In general, whenever the\nparameter beta is even and larger than 4, a recursive algorithm for the\nevaluation of eigenfunctions is obtained. Eventually, in the particular case of\ntwo spatial dimensions, the exact form of the ground-state wave function is\nobtained for a potential containing a finite number of inverse powers of r,\nwith the associated energy eigenvalue.",
"arxiv_id": "quant-ph/9902081",
"authors": [
"Shi-Hai Dong",
"Zhong-Qi Ma",
"Giampiero Esposito"
],
"categories": [
"quant-ph"
],
"journal_ref": "Found.Phys.Lett. 12 (1999) 465-474",
"title": "Exact Solutions of the Schrodinger Equation with Inverse-Power Potential in Two Dimensions",
"url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/quant-ph/9902081"
},
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