{
  "annotation_id": "04985725-e23c-46f7-9b9b-5d2110899d43",
  "date_created": "2026-03-02T18:02:02.856000Z",
  "date_modified": "2026-03-02T18:02:02.856000Z",
  "file_hash": "91461f0991e00c6a14b981b34cfcff3bede5eda4254ba8eb111d482b2d38155f",
  "private": false,
  "record": {
    "abstract": "The two main features of the Aharonov-Bohm effect are the topological\ndependence of accumulated phase on the winding number around the magnetic\nfluxon, and non-locality -- local observations at any intermediate point along\nthe trajectories are not affected by the fluxon. The latter property is usually\nregarded as exclusive to quantum mechanics. Here we show that both the\ntopological and non-local features of the Aharonov-Bohm effect can be\nmanifested in a classical model that incorporates random noise. The model also\nsuggests new types of multi-particle topological non-local effects which have\nno quantum analog.",
    "arxiv_id": "quant-ph/0311155",
    "authors": [
      "Y. Aharonov",
      "S. Popescu",
      "B. Reznik",
      "A. Stern"
    ],
    "categories": [
      "quant-ph"
    ],
    "doi": "10.1103/PhysRevLett.92.020401",
    "journal_ref": "Phys. Rev. Lett. 92, 020401, (2004).",
    "title": "A classical analog to topological non-local quantum interference effect",
    "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/quant-ph/0311155"
  },
  "schema_id": "dorsal/arxiv",
  "source": {
    "execution_id": "b6fb0e17-0f60-4388-8e19-36e892719c14",
    "id": "arXiv Dataset IDs",
    "type": "Model",
    "variant": "snapshot-2026-03-01",
    "version": "0.1.0"
  },
  "user_id": 1000002
}