dorsal/arxiv
View SchemaBounds on quantum ordered searching
| Authors | Peter Hoyer, Jan Neerbek |
|---|---|
| Categories | |
| ArXiv ID | quant-ph/0009032 |
| URL | https://arxiv.org/abs/quant-ph/0009032 |
Abstract
We prove that any exact quantum algorithm searching an ordered list of N elements requires more than \frac{1}{\pi}(\ln(N)-1) queries to the list. This improves upon the previously best known lower bound of {1/12}\log_2(N) - O(1). Our proof is based on a weighted all-pairs inner product argument, and it generalizes to bounded-error quantum algorithms. The currently best known upper bound for exact searching is roughly 0.526 \log_2(N). We give an exact quantum algorithm that uses \log_3(N) + O(1) queries, which is roughly 0.631 \log_2(N). The main principles in our algorithm are an quantum parallel use of the classical binary search algorithm and a method that allows basis states in superpositions to communicate.
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"date_created": "2026-03-02T18:01:38.858000Z",
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"abstract": "We prove that any exact quantum algorithm searching an ordered list of N\nelements requires more than \\frac{1}{\\pi}(\\ln(N)-1) queries to the list. This\nimproves upon the previously best known lower bound of {1/12}\\log_2(N) - O(1).\n Our proof is based on a weighted all-pairs inner product argument, and it\ngeneralizes to bounded-error quantum algorithms.\n The currently best known upper bound for exact searching is roughly 0.526\n\\log_2(N).\n We give an exact quantum algorithm that uses \\log_3(N) + O(1) queries, which\nis roughly 0.631 \\log_2(N). The main principles in our algorithm are an quantum\nparallel use of the classical binary search algorithm and a method that allows\nbasis states in superpositions to communicate.",
"arxiv_id": "quant-ph/0009032",
"authors": [
"Peter Hoyer",
"Jan Neerbek"
],
"categories": [
"quant-ph"
],
"title": "Bounds on quantum ordered searching",
"url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/quant-ph/0009032"
},
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"source": {
"execution_id": "0d051440-ce06-472e-9916-4aceb8e261d2",
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"variant": "snapshot-2026-03-01",
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