dorsal/arxiv
View SchemaMatrix product operator representations for the local conserved quantities of the spin-$1/2$ XYZ chain
| Authors | Kohei Fukai, Kyoichi Yamada |
|---|---|
| Categories | |
| ArXiv ID | 2601.09245vv1 |
| URL | https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.09245 |
| License | http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/ |
Abstract
We present explicit matrix product operator (MPO) representations for the local conserved quantities of the spin-$1/2$ XYZ chain. Through these MPO representations, we simplify the coefficients appearing in the local conserved quantities originally derived by one of the authors, and reveal their combinatorial meaning: the coefficients prove to be a polynomial generalization of the Catalan numbers, defined via weighted monotonic lattice paths. Furthermore, we obtain a new simple $3 \times 3$ Lax operator for the XYZ chain that, unlike Baxter's R-matrix, does not involve elliptic functions.
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"date_created": "2026-02-17T05:53:20.511000Z",
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"abstract": "We present explicit matrix product operator (MPO) representations for the local conserved quantities of the spin-$1/2$ XYZ chain. Through these MPO representations, we simplify the coefficients appearing in the local conserved quantities originally derived by one of the authors, and reveal their combinatorial meaning: the coefficients prove to be a polynomial generalization of the Catalan numbers, defined via weighted monotonic lattice paths. Furthermore, we obtain a new simple $3 \\times 3$ Lax operator for the XYZ chain that, unlike Baxter\u0027s R-matrix, does not involve elliptic functions.",
"arxiv_id": "2601.09245",
"authors": [
"Kohei Fukai",
"Kyoichi Yamada"
],
"categories": [
"nlin.SI",
"cond-mat.stat-mech",
"math-ph",
"math.MP"
],
"license": "http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/",
"title": "Matrix product operator representations for the local conserved quantities of the spin-$1/2$ XYZ chain",
"url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.09245",
"version": "v1"
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